N. banga- [mb-] v. “to trade” (Category: to Trade)
A verb in The Etymologies of the 1930s appearing as {bactha- >>} banga- “trade” under the root ᴹ√MBAKH “exchange” (Ety/MBAKH).
Conceptual Development: The Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s had G. bag- “sell, trade” that Tolkien indicated was originally related to G. bad- “travel” (GL/21). Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s had ᴱN. bag- {“sell” >>} “to sell, trade” (PE13/138).
References ✧ Ety/MBAKH; EtyAC/MBAKH
Glosses
Variations
Changes
Inflections
bacthad | gerund | ✧ EtyAC/MBAKH |
banc | past | ✧ Ety/MBAKH |
Element In
Cognates
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
ᴹ√MBAKH > banga | [mbaŋkʰa-] > [mbaŋxa-] > [baŋxa-] > [baŋga-] | ✧ Ety/MBAKH |
ᴱN. bag- v. “to sell, trade” (Category: to Trade)
References ✧ PE13/138
Glosses
Variations
Changes
Inflections
#be(i)g | i-mutation | ✧ PE13/138 |
Element In
Derivations
G. bag- v. “to sell, trade” (Category: to Trade)
References ✧ GL/21
Glosses
Variations
Related
Inflections
bôgi | past | ✧ GL/21 |
Element In
Derivations