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S. harvo n. “left hand, left side” (Category: Left (vs. Right))

S. harvo, n. “left hand, left side” (Category: Left (vs. Right))
N. crum “left hand”

A word for “the left hand, left side” in notes from the late 1960s (VT47/6), a combination of har- “south; left” and archaic †maw “hand”. A document from 1969 instead had harf “left-hand” (PE23/136), probably of similar origin.

Conceptual Development: The Etymologies of the 1930s had N. hargam “lefthanded” as a combination of ᴹ√KHYAR “left-hand” and N. cam “hand” (Ety/PHOR).

Neo-Sindarin: For purposes of Neo-Sindarin, I would assume hargam and harvo coexist, with hargam being an adjective for “left-handed” and harvo being a noun primarily meaning “left side”, with its relationship to “hand” being obscure by the loss of †maw “hand” in Sindarin.

References ✧ PE23/136; VT47/6

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

charf soft-mutation; h-mutation ✧ PE23/136

Elements

harn “southern, south”
maw “hand” soft-mutation ✧ VT47/6 (†maw)

Cognates


N. hargam adj. “left-handed” (Category: Left (vs. Right))

See S. harvo for discussion.

Reference ✧ Ety/KHYAR ✧ “lefthanded”

Related

Elements

ᴹ√KHYAR “left hand” ✧ Ety/KHYAR
cam “hand” soft-mutation
ᴹ√KAB¹ “hollow” ✧ Ety/KHYAR

Cognates