Q. #ca(ta) prep. “behind, at back of place” (Category: Behind, At the Rear)
A preposition appearing as ca, cata, cana “behind, at back of place” in notes from the mid-1950s (VT43/30). In notes associated with the Aia María prayer from the 1950s Tolkien wrote the forms canye, calye, ca- (VT43/29), probably related to carelye from the 2nd version of the prayer (VT43/27), though in the prayer its position implies the English meaning “with thee”.
Conceptual Development: The 1948 Quenya Verbal System had the word ᴹQ. kata as a preposition meaning “after [of time]” in the phrase ᴹQ. kanya ére kata tulma alwara “to be wise after the event is useless”, along with an adverb ᴹQ. kato “afterwards” in another variant of the phrase (PE22/124). These were probably related to Cad- in words like N. Cadloer “July, *After-summer” in drafts of The Lord of the Rings appendices from around this period (PM/136).
References ✧ VT43/29-30
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Inflections
| canye | 1st-sg-prep | ✧ VT43/29 | |
| calye | 2nd-sg-polite-prep | ✧ VT43/29 | |
| carelye | 2nd-sg-polite-prep | “*with thee” | ✧ VT43/29 |
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