N. gonod- v. “to count (up), reckon, sum up” (Category: Account, Reckoning)
A verb in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “count up, reckon, sum up”, a combination of ᴹ√WO “together” and ᴹ√NOT “count” (Ety/NOT, WŌ). This extended verb replaced basic nod- “count” in ordinary speech; see that entry for discussion.
Conceptual Development: ᴱN. go-nod- “count” or “count up” appeared Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/132, 145, 162).
References ✧ Ety/NOT, WŌ; EtyAC/NOT
Glosses
Variations
Changes
Inflections
#onoded | soft-mutation gerund; g-mutation | ✧ Ety/NOT |
Elements
go- | “together” | ✧ Ety/WŌ | |
nod-² | “to tie” | ||
ᴹ√WO | “together” | ✧ Ety/NOT (WŌ̆) | |
ᴹ√NOT | “count, reckon” | ✧ Ety/NOT | |
†nod-¹ | “to count” | ✧ Ety/WŌ (#nod-) |
Element In
Cognates
ᴱN. gonod- v. “to count (up)” (Category: Account, Reckoning)
References ✧ PE13/132, 145, 162
Glosses
Variations
Inflections
genedaint | aorist | ✧ PE13/162: aor. |
genaid | infinitive | ✧ PE13/162: now |
genedi | infinitive | ✧ PE13/162 |
†goenoid | infinitive | ✧ PE13/162: ONo. inf. |
gonoth | infinitive | ✧ PE13/145: inf. |
gonodant | passive-participle | ✧ PE13/162: pp. |
genediant | past | ✧ PE13/145 |
†genynt | past | ✧ PE13/145 |
goenoedaint | past | ✧ PE13/145: more recent |
†goenynt | past | ✧ PE13/145 |
†genynni | past plural | ✧ PE13/145: pl. |
gonedenni | past plural | ✧ PE13/145: pl. |
gonod | present | ✧ PE13/162: 3 sg. |
genyd | present 3rd-sg | ✧ PE13/145 |
goenyd | present 3rd-sg | ✧ PE13/145 |
gonodog | present masc | ✧ PE13/162 |
genedi | present plural | ✧ PE13/145: pl. |
goenoedi | present plural | ✧ PE13/145: pl. |
genedig | present plural masc | ✧ PE13/162 |
Elements
nod- | “to count” | ✧ PE13/162 |
Derivations